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现在,我们可以治愈半数的成人癌症患者和60 ～70%的儿童癌症患者。急性白血病曾经和诸如何杰金氏病,某些非何杰金氏性淋巴瘤,Wilm 氏瘤和睾丸癌等同样是最易致死的癌症,现在却已成为治疗效果最好的癌肿。由于推广了美国癌症学会所提倡的乳房 X 线照相和乳房自我检查,使乳癌能早期发现。目前,乳癌患者的5年存活率已达72%(1960年仅为63%)。局限于乳腺的小原发性乳癌患者,可以采用切除范围较小手术,然后应用适当的放疗.这种疗法可以保存胸部体型,而且不影响存活率.多年来成为男性癌患者主要死亡原因的肺癌,
Now we can cure half of adult cancer patients and 60 to 70% of children with cancer. Acute leukemia has been the most cancer-prone cancer ever with JK, some non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, Wilm’s tumor, and testicular cancer. Now it has become the most effective cancer. As the American Cancer Society has promoted mammography and breast self-examination, breast cancer can be detected early. At present, the 5-year survival rate of breast cancer patients has reached 72% (only 63% in 1960). Patients with small primary breast cancer confined to the breast may be treated with a smaller resection and then with appropriate radiotherapy. This therapy can preserve the chest shape without affecting the survival rate. It has been the leading cause of death in male cancer patients for many years. ,