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科技中介服务机构在科技活动与创新过程中起着非常重要的作用。它是一种“催化剂”,能促进科技知识的快速产生和转移。它同时又是一种“胶合剂”,能把知识创造的源头与客户公司紧密联系起来,使他们相互作用、相互衔接,使科技资源配置最优化,科技知识价值最大化。科技咨询机构本身有时也是科技创新的源头,它在担当“催化剂”和“胶合剂”的同时,可能捕捉新的科技型经济机遇,创造出新的行业,开辟崭新的经济增长点。英国的科技中介机构经过长期发展,已经形成了一个多层次、全方位、结构合理的完整的科技中介服务体系。本刊现摘编介绍其现状、主要做法和经验,以期能为我们的广大读者带来一些思考和借鉴。
Technology intermediary service agencies play a very important role in science and technology activities and innovation. It is a “catalyst” that promotes the rapid generation and transfer of scientific and technological knowledge. At the same time, it is also a kind of “glue”, which can closely connect the source of knowledge creation with the client company, enable them to interact and connect with each other, optimize the allocation of science and technology resources and maximize the value of science and technology knowledge. As a source of scientific and technological innovation, the scientific and technological advisory body itself may capture the new economic opportunities of science and technology, create a new industry and open up a new economic growth point while serving as a “catalyst” and a “glue.” After long-term development of science and technology intermediaries in the United Kingdom, a complete system of science and technology intermediary services has been formed that is multi-layered, comprehensive and rational in structure. This issue is an excerpt to introduce its current situation, the main practices and experiences, with a view to our readers can bring some thinking and reference.