伴随着我国经济的持续、快速发展,土地征用呈增长趋势,由此造成大量的农民失地。农民在土地征用过程中,不仅失去了赖以生存的土地,同时也失去了与生存权息息相关的各种权益。本文从失地农民生存权的概念入手,提出了有针对性的保障失地农民生存权的对策建议,以期对农民利益保障,顺利推进我国的城市化进程有所裨益。 With the continuous and rapid development of economy in our country, the expropriation of land is on the rise. As a result, a large number of peasants lose their land. In the process of land acquisition, peasants not only lose the land on which they live, but also lose all kinds of rights and interests that are closely related to the right to subsistence. This article starts with the concept of the right to subsistence of the land-lost peasants, puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to protect the subsistence rights of the land-lost peasants in the hope of ensuring the peasants’ interests and promoting the process of urbanization in our country smoothly.