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丰裕的煤炭资源,在县域经济发展中是动力还是阻碍,是福音还是诅咒?本文以煤炭资源丰富的山西省为例,首先对煤炭资源型县域进行界定,在此基础上分析了煤炭资源型县域在工业化、城镇化演进过程中出现的偏差现象,即工业化水平与质量的偏差、工业化与城镇化的偏差、工业化与区域发展的偏差等;从煤炭产业性质、生产方式、空间布局、生产要素集聚四个方面探讨了出现偏差现象的主要原因;最后提出工业化、城镇化协调发展的基本思路:以煤炭产业生态工业园区建设为动力,以集中型、宜居型城镇化战略为支撑,加强政府监管,调节收入差距,促进要素积累,推动煤炭资源型县域工业化、城镇化的协调发展。
Ample coal resources in the county economic development is impetus or impediment, is the gospel or curse? In this paper, coal-rich Shanxi Province, for example, first of all, to define the county of coal-based resources, on the basis of analysis of coal-based resources county In the process of industrialization and urbanization, the phenomena of deviation, that is, the deviation of industrialization level and quality, the deviation of industrialization and urbanization, the deviation of industrialization and regional development, etc.; From the nature of coal industry, the mode of production, the spatial distribution, the concentration of factors of production The paper discusses the main reasons for the emergence of deviation phenomenon. Finally, the paper puts forward the basic idea of coordinated development of industrialization and urbanization: taking the construction of eco-industrial park in coal industry as the driving force and the centralized and livable urbanization strategy as the support, , Adjust the income gap, promote the accumulation of elements and promote the coordinated development of coal-based county industrialization and urbanization.