说到底,文学的美妙和高贵,就在于能“清清楚楚地”表现出人的流动性和世界的复杂性。所以托尔斯泰语重心长地说:“文学(艺术)是一项伟大的事业,对她不许开玩笑,或者抱着文学之外的目的(而不尊重它自身的品性)。” At the end of the day, the beauty and elegance of literature lie in the fact that it shows the fluidity of people and the complexity of the world clearly and clearly. Therefore, Tolstoy said with earnestness: “Literature (art) is a great undertaking that should not be joking about her or for the purpose other than literature (not respecting its own character).”