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分析老年人死因对老年保健、老年病的防治及开展老年医学基础学研究等方面具有重要的意义。为此,我们对天津市河西区1986～1988年60岁及以上老年人的死因资料进行分析,以了解目前老年人的死亡水平、死亡模式及危害老年人健康和寿命的主要原因,现将结果报告如下。心血管病使平均寿命损失的百分比男性为2.99％,女性为6.32％,女性高于男性,随着增龄,损失寿命的百分率也逐渐增加,女性比男性增加较多。脑血管病略去不计后,平均寿命男性增至76.79岁,
It is of great significance to analyze the cause of death of the elderly for the elderly health care, the prevention and treatment of geriatric diseases, and the development of geriatrics basic research. To this end, we analyzed data on the causes of death in elderly people aged 60 years and over in Hexi District, Tianjin City from 1986 to 1988 to understand the current level of mortality, death patterns, and the main causes of health and longevity of the elderly. The report is as follows. Cardiovascular disease caused the average percentage of life loss to be 2.99% for men and 6.32% for women. Women were higher than men. As age increases, the percentage of lost life expectancy gradually increases, and women increase more than men. After cerebrovascular disease was neglected, the average life expectancy of men increased to 76.79 years.