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Recently,two dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides MX_2(M = Mo,W,etc; X = S,Se,Te) have ignited immense interests because of their unique structural and physical properties for the potential applications in the nano-optoelectronics,valley-spintronics etc. In terms of the structural compatibility and van der Waals interaction,two dimensional(2D) MX_2 layers can be fabricated into various lateral and vertical hetero-structures. The atomically-thin hetero-structures comprising different layered MX_2 provide a new platform for exploring fundamental physics and device technologies with unprecedented phenomenon and extraordinary functionalities. In this review,we report the recent progress about the fabrication,properties and applications of 2D hetero-structures based on transition metal dichalcogenides.
Recently, two dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides MX_2 (M = Mo, W, etc; X = S, Se, Te) have ignited immense interests because of their unique structural and physical properties for the potential applications in the nano- optoelectronics, valley- spintronics etc. In terms of the structural compatibility and van der Waals interaction, two dimensional (2D) MX_2 layers can be fabricated into various lateral and vertical hetero-structures. The atomically-thin hetero-structures include different layered MX_2 provide a new platform for exploring fundamental physics and device technologies with rapid phenomenon and extraordinary functionalities. In this review, we report the recent progress on the fabrication, properties and applications of 2D hetero-structures based on transition metal dichalcogenides.