高中数学课堂教学中要想培养学生的数学能力,首先要拓宽学生数学学习的思路,激活学生的创新思维。教师要帮助学生实现排除障碍的自主性学习,还要给学生创造机会,并狠抓学生的主体参与意识,提升学生的数学自学能力。 In order to cultivate students ’math ability in high school mathematics classroom teaching, we must first broaden students’ thinking of maths learning and activate their innovative thinking. Teachers should help students to achieve independent learning to eliminate obstacles, but also to create opportunities for students, and pay close attention to the main participants of the sense of awareness and improve students’ self-learning ability of mathematics.