论文部分内容阅读
心房颤动(房颤)所致的快速且不规则的心室率可诱发心绞痛、心力衰竭。房颤还增加脑卒中的危险性,因此房颤是导致病死率增加的一个重要危险因素。对房颤患者的治疗有3个主要目标:恢复并维持窦性心律、控制心室率和预防血栓栓塞形成。本文对房颤治疗的上述3个主要目标的药物研究进展作一综述。 1 心房颤动的分类及治疗策略目前,根据房颤持续时间和对治疗的反应相结合分为三
Atrial fibrillation (AF) caused by rapid and irregular ventricular rate can induce angina pectoris, heart failure. Atrial fibrillation also increases the risk of stroke, so atrial fibrillation is an important risk factor leading to increased mortality. There are three main goals for the treatment of patients with atrial fibrillation: restoration and maintenance of sinus rhythm, control of ventricular rate and prevention of thromboembolism. This article reviews the progress of drug research on the above three main goals of atrial fibrillation. 1 classification and treatment of atrial fibrillation strategy At present, according to the duration of atrial fibrillation and the response to treatment combined into three