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对各类药物不良反应(ADRs)集中监测研究的选题及科研设计进行了总结.选题范围广,包括专科医院专类药物ADRs监测,专科病房ADRs监测,单种药物ADRs监测,单种疾病用药ADRs监测,ADRs机制探讨及方法学选题等.科研设计主要根据ADRs集中监测的主要内容及ADRs判断原则而制定,项目可归纳为:ADRs调查项目表,一般精况病历登记表,用药情况登记表,ADRs登记表等几方面.各类ADRs集中监测各有特征,科研设计应在共性基础上考虑其个性特征而制定.本文列举几类ADRs监测实例予以说明.
This paper summarizes the topics and research design of all kinds of ADRs, and covers a wide range of subjects including ADRs monitoring in specialty hospitals, ADRs monitoring in specialist wards, ADRs monitoring in single drug, single disease Drug ADRs monitoring, mechanism of ADRs and methodological topics etc .. Research and design mainly based on the main content of ADRs centralized monitoring and ADRs judgment principle, the project can be summarized as: ADRs survey items table, the general record of good medical records, medication Registration form and ADRs registration form, etc. Each type of ADRs has its own characteristics of centralized monitoring, and its research and design should be made on the basis of commonality and taking into consideration of its individual characteristics.This paper gives some examples of ADRs monitoring.