中华人民共和国建立之初,中国人民解放军正规化建设与苏联的帮助密不可分。尤其是在1954～1957年,由于苏联国内和国际战略问题原因,赫鲁晓夫积极调整对华政策,加快和加大了援助中国的步伐,中苏关系进入蜜月期。这一时期两国在军事、经济、外交和政治领域都表现出积极的合作态度 At the very beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the formalization of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army was inextricably linked with the Soviet Union’s help. Especially from 1954 to 1957, Khrushchov actively adjusted its policy towards China, accelerated and increased the pace of aid to China because of Soviet domestic and international strategic issues, and Sino-Soviet relations entered a honeymoon period. During this period, both countries showed a positive attitude of cooperation in the military, economic, diplomatic and political fields