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一、重点单词
1. identity2. lay3. delay4. admit
5. blame6. remain7. concern8. raise
9. involve10. urge11. intention12. stand
13. persuade14. anxious15. approach
16. range17. appreciate18. benefit
二、重点单词讲解
1. identity
【命题角度】 n.“身份，个性，特性”。如：prove ones identity证明某人的身份；an identity card身份证；identify vt. 识别，认出
【考题链接】 She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful in last years election.（2014年 江苏卷27）
A. symbolB. portrait
C. identityD. statue
2. lay
【易混辨析】 lie—lied—lied—lying说谎；lie—lay—lain—lying躺，位于；lay—laid—laid—laying放置，搁，产卵
【高考链接】 The living room is clean and tidy， with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.（2010年 山东卷）
A. laidB. laying
C. to layD. being laid
3. remain
【考点】 1. 用作连系动词，后面接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语。2. 意为“剩下、遗留”，用作不及物动词，不用被动态。a. 可与不定式连用；b. 用现在分词remaining （剩下的、剩余的） 作定语。
【高考链接】 The palace caught fire three times in the last century， and little of the original building now. （2010年 重庆卷）
A. remainsB. is remained
C. is remainingD. has been remained
4. blame
【命题角度】 介词搭配，blame sb. for sth. / blame sth. on sb.；主动表被动 sb. is to blame
【高考链接】 Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy， saying that he was not the one. （2006年 安徽卷）
A. blamedB. blaming
C. to blameD. to be blamed
5. admit
【命题角度】 admit doing / having done； admit that clause ； admit ... to be； be admitted into / to 被录用，接纳
【考题链接】 Lily finally admitted my umbrella by mistake.
A. to takeB. to have taken
C. having takenD. have taken
6. concern
【命题角度】 be concerned about / for对……担心，关心；be concerned with对……感兴趣，与……有关系；as far as... be concerned就……而言；concerning prep. 介词，表示关于，涉及
【考题链接】 your letter， I am pleased to tell you that you are to receive the answer by the end of this week.
A. Concerned aboutB. Concerning
C. Concerning withD. Concerned
7. raise
【命题角度】 多种含义：raise ones hands 举手；raise ones voice 提高声音；raise money 募捐；raise a question 提问题；raise cattle 养牛
【易混辨析】 raise vt. （raised， raised） 举起，抬起； rise vi.（rose， risen）上升，起立
【考题链接】 In summer， the temperature sometimes as high as 39℃.
A. risesB. rising
C. raisingD. raises
8. involve
【考点】 involve sb. / sth. in sth. / doing sth. 使……参与，陷入；be / get involved in... 与……有关联
【考题链接】 There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars， so road conditions need to be improved. A. involvedB. involving
C. involvesD. to involve
9. urge
【命题角度】 urge... to do / into doing sth. 敦促、怂恿……做；urge 接宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should（可省略） 动词原形。
【考题链接】 She he write a letter explaining why he didnt turn up at her birthday party.
A. hopedB. urged
C. expectedD. supposed
10. intention
【考点】 intention of doing sth.； intend vt. intend to do 打算做；intend sb. to do 打算让某人做；be intended to do打算做，是用来；be intended for 打算为……而准备，意欲……
【考题链接】 —Id like to go to the cinema with you， Dad？
—Sorry， my dear， but the film is for adults only.
A. admittedB. intended
C. promisedD. permitted
三、重点短语
1. get along2. be absorbed in3. as a result
4. regardless of5. discourage... from doing
6. get through7. wipe out8. in addition
9. cut back on10. run out11. be stocked with
12. pick out13. open the floor14. rely on
15. push ahead with16. use up17. put... in place18. figure out19. point out20. in favor of
21. turn out
四、重要语法结构
1. 动词不定式；2. 现在分词；3. 过去分词；4. 名词性从句；5. must have done
五、巩固练习
1. There are still many problems before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.（2014年 北京卷28）
A. solvingB. solved
C. being solvedD. to be solved
2.While waiting for the opportunity to get ， Henry did his best to perform his duty.（2014年 安徽卷32）
A. promoteB. promoted
C. promotingD. to promote
3. Last night， there were millions of people the opening ceremony live on TV. （2014年 北京卷25）
A. watchB. to watch
C. watchedD. watching
4. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore， he can go shopping without . （2014年 北京卷35）
A. recognizing
B. being recognized
C. having recognized
D. having been recognized
5. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong， Linda appears more mature than those of her age.（2014年 福建卷27）
A. SpendingB. Spent
C. Having spentD. To spend
6. For those with family members far away， the personal computer and the phone are important in staying .（2014年 福建卷30）
A. connectedB. connecting
C. to connectD. to be connected
7. Today there are more airplanes more people than ever before in the skies. （2014年 广州卷23）
A. carryB. carrying
C. carriedD. to be carrying
8. Children，when by their parents， are allowed to enter the stadium. （2014年 湖南卷21） A. to be accompaniedB. to accompany
C. accompanyingD. accompanied
9. your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.（2014年 湖南卷23）
A. UnderstandingB. To be understood
C. Being understoodD. Having understood
10. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland， at the night sky.（2014年 湖南卷27）
A. to stareB. staring
C. staredD. having stared
Module 6
一、重点单词
1. account2. motivation3. temporary
4. barrier5. determined6. accumulate
7. worthy8. approval9. face10. request
11. expense12. remain13. situation
14. persuade15. appropriate16. crowded
17. event18. accomplish19. adjust20. participate
21. slight22. accessible23. deliver
二、重点单词讲解
1. account
【命题角度】 1）n.“叙述，描述；账户；原因”。keep accounts记账；by ones own account根据某人自己所讲；on / for ones account因为某人的缘故；on account of因为。2）vi. 与for连用，意为“是……的原因”。3）vt.“认为”eg. We all account him a good Party member.我们都认为他是一位好党员。
【高考链接】 —Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one？
—Thats a good . （2014年 安徽卷29）
A. saying B. question
C. suggestion D. account
2. motivation
【命题角度】 n. 动机，动力；motivational adj. 动机的，动力的；motivate vt. 促动，激发
【高考链接】 Her for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.（2014湖北卷21）
A. motivationB. qualification
C. talentD. technique
3. temporary
【命题角度】 1）adj.“临时的，暂时的”。temporary needs临时需要；an temporary office临时办公室。2）n. 临时工；temporarily adv.
【高考链接】 Mary worked here as a secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company. （2013年 浙江卷20）
A. pessimisticB. temporary
C. previousD. cautious
4. barrier
【命题角度】 n.“障碍，障碍物”。如：the language barrier语言障碍；set up a barrier between在……中间设置障碍
【高考链接】 Carbon dioxide， which makes a between us and the sun， prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily， so the earth is becoming warmer.（2013年 湖北卷22）
A. differenceB. comparison
C. connectionD. barrier
5. vivid
【命题角度】 adj.“生动的，清晰的，鲜明的”。eg. a vivid description生动的描写；It is still vivid in my memory.这事我还记得清清楚楚。vividly adv.
【高考链接】 Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I moved to New York. （2013年 辽宁卷27）
A. vividlyB. generally
C. frequentlyD. smoothly 6. accumulate
【命题角度】 vt. “积聚，积累”eg. accumulate funds for为……积累资金；accumulation n. “积聚，积累”；accumulator n. 集聚者
【考题链接】 However， as the evidence began to ， experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.
A. accumulateB. expand
C. collectD. grow
7. worthy
【命题角度】 worth， worthy， worthwhile 相关固定搭配：be worthy of being done； be worthy to be done； be well worth doing / n.； be worthwhile doing / to do
【考题链接】 There are several characteristics of the book special attention.
A. worthyB. worthy of
C. worth ofD. worthwhile
8. approval
【命题角度】 n. 1）“批准；认可”2）“赞成；同意”meet with general approval获得一致同意approve 1）vt. 批准，通过；2）vi. 赞成 of doing；approver n. 批准者；赞成者
【考题链接】 Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doesnt long hair.
A. approve of students wearing
B. approve students to wear
C. approve students wearing
D. approve of students to wear
9. face
【命题角度】 考查两个结构face sth. / be faced with.
【考题链接】 with a difficult situation， Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To faceB. Having faced
C. FacedD. Facing
10. request
【易混辨析】 request / demand / require
request 是正式用语，指非常有礼貌地请求或恳求。demand 一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，不可用demand sb. to do。require 指根据事业，需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
【高考链接】 Dont respond to any emails personal information， no matter how official they look.
A. searchingB. requesting
C. askingD. questioning
11. expense
【命题角度】 考查expense相关短语搭配。at ones expense由某人负担费用；at the expense of以 （损害）……为代价；spare no expense不遗余力，不惜代价
【考题链接】 During the tenday vacation， they traveled to France their own expense.
A. onB. with
C. atD. in
12. situation
【命题角度】 situation / state / condition
【考题链接】 The international is heading toward peace.
A. stateB. situation
C. conditionD. conditions
13. deliver
【命题角度】 deliver sb. from danger / deliver sth. to sb. / deliver a speech / be delivered of
She was delivered a girl.
A. atB. in
C. ofD. with
14. persuade
【命题角度】 persuade sb. to do / persuade sb. into doing / persuade sb. not to do / persuade sb. out of doing
【易混辨析】 persuade / advise sb. to do 意思是“说服成功”。advise sb. to do sth. 结果不一定成功，可等同于 try to persuade sb. to do.
【考题链接】 —He still smokes a lot， do you know？
—Yes， but I dont know how I can him to give it up. A. adviseB. try to persuade
C. persuadeD. suggest
三、重点短语
1. in response to2. make jokes about3. take on4. burst in5. apart from6. cheer up
7. devote oneself to8. be tired of9. in celebration of10. take up11. hold up12. break down
13. belong to14. have power over15. refer to16. under the umbrella of17. on behalf18. die from19. remind sb. of20. make a difference
四、重要语法结构
1. 时态；2. 虚拟语气；3. 名词性从句中what 用法；4. it 用作形式主语或宾语；5. where 引导定语从句；6. as 引导的原因状语。
五、巩固练习
1. the difficult maths problem， I have consulted Professor Russell several times.（2014年 陕西卷20）
A. Working outB. Worked out
C. To work outD. Work out
2. The manager was satisfied to see many new products after great effort. （2014四川卷5）
A. having developed B. to develop
C. developedD. develop
3. —I hope to take the computer course.
—Good idea. more about it， visit this website. （2014年 四川卷7）
A. To find outB. Finding out
C. To be finding outD. Having found out
4. Anxiously， she took the dress out of the package and tried it on， only it didnt fit.（2014年 天津卷5）
A. to findB. found
C. findingD. having found
5. Clearly and thoughtfully ， the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.（2014年 天津卷7）
A. writingB. to write
C. writtenD. being written
6. Annie Salmon， disabled， is attended throughout her school days by a nurse to guard her. （2014年 浙江卷14）
A. to appointB. appointing
C. appointedD. having appointed
7. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras to our shop for quality problems. （2014年 重庆卷5）
A. turningB. returned
C. to turnD. to be returned
8. Group activities will be organized after class children develop team spirit.（2014年 重庆卷11）
A. helpingB. having helped
C. helpedD. to help
9. People are recycling many things which they away in the past. （2014年 安徽卷30）
A. had thrownB. will be throwing
C. were throwingD. would have thrown
10. We back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the map.（2014年 北京卷34）
A. areB. were
C. will beD. would be
Module 7
一、重点单词
1. command2. sharp3. evaluate4. apply
5. superior6. treat7. consideration8. occur9. permit10. dozen11. approach12. assume13. associate14. addict15. adjustable
16. addiction17. convenience18. accurate 19. access20. predict21. attach22. consume23. arise24. punctual25. reliable
二、重点单词讲解
1. command
【命题角度】 vt. 1）“指挥，统帅，命令”eg. command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事；2）“控制”eg. command oneself控制自己。n. at （ones） command可以自由使用或支配； be at ones command听候某人吩咐；get command of控制；take command of开始担任……的指挥；under （the） command of由……指挥
【高考链接】 When Richard said， “You are much more agreeable and prettier now，” Joans face turned red at the unexpected .（2014年 湖北卷22）
A. commandB. comparison
C. complimentD. contribution
2. sharp
【命题角度】 1）adj.“锋利的”eg. a sharp sword锋利的箭；“敏锐的；机警的”eg. sharp ears灵敏的听觉；a sharp child机灵的孩子；be sharp at figures算得快 2）adv.“整（指时间）”eg. at ten sharp在十点整；“锐利的；机警地；急剧地；突然地”eg. turn sharp to the right向右急转。sharply adv.； sharpen vt.
【高考链接】 Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ， “Dont be so mean，” pointing a finger of warning at her. （2014年 湖北卷29）
A. dreadfullyB. guiltily
C. indirectlyD. sharply
3. evaluate
【命题角度】 vt.“估……的价；评价”eg. How would you evaluate yourself？ 你对自己将如何评价？technical questions to be evaluated有待鉴定的技术问题；evaluation n.
【高考链接】 It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.（2014年 福建卷25）
A. supportedB. matched
C. evaluatedD. controlled
4. apply
【命题角度】 基本含义以及与介词的搭配：apply sth. to 把……运用于……；apply... for 申请；还有其他的含义：敷（药）；涂；从事。
【考题链接】 These ideas are often difficult to be applied your teaching work.
A. toB. for
C. withD. of
5. superior
【命题角度】 基本含义以及与介词的搭配：be superior to （介） 优于……；be inferior to 劣于……；be superior / inferior to... in sth.在某方面优于/劣于……。
【考题链接】 This cloth is superior to that.
You must be superior me this skills.
A. to； inB. over； to
C. to； byD. over； by
6. treat
【命题角度】 词义较多，要视具体情况进行翻译。做及物动词时，意为“治疗、对待、看待”；常见搭配treat... as... 视为、以为；treat... to... 请客、款待
【考题链接】 More people in hospital this year than at any time since the start of the Health Service.
A. are being treatedB. have treated
C. are treatingD. have been treated
7. consideration
【命题角度】 与动词、介词的搭配以及consider的用法：take... into consideration 把……考虑在内；considering=given 考虑到；be under consideration在考虑中；out of consideration for 体谅，顾及……
【考题链接】 When marking Toms examination papers， the teacher Toms long illness into consideration.
A. goneB. took
C. madeD. got
8. occur
【命题角度】 occur的过去式和过去分词的拼写是occurred. （1）作不及物动词，意为“发生”；（2）It occurs / occurred to sb. to do / that... 意思是“某人想到做某事”；（3）sth. occurs / occurred to sb. 意思是“某人想到某事”或“（某想法）出现在某人脑中”。 【词义辨析】 take place / happen / occur
take place 发生，有意识的行为；happen 偶然发生；occur 正式用语，意为发生，也有想起之意。常考句型 It occurs to sb. that... 某人突然想起……。
【考题链接】 It suddenly to me that they went there by bike.
A. occurredB. happened
C. took placeD. look
9. permit
【命题角度】 permit的过去式和过去分词为permitted. （1）permit 可做及物动词，常见permit sth.；permit sb. sth.； permit doing sth.； permit sb. to do（2）也可以用作不及物动词，重要短语有：作独立主格结构的time permitting， weather permitting等。（3）作名词时，重音在前，意思是“许可证、执照”。 注意：名词permission 和permit意思不同。
【考题链接】 Weather ， well have a picnic in the woods.
A. permitsB. to permit
C. permittingD. permitted
10. dozen
【命题角度】 前面有数词如three， four 或several， a few等时，dozen 用单数；dozen 前面有数词，后面的名词前有限定词如the， these， those， my， their等时，dozen后面要加of； dozens of的意思是“好几十个、许多”，dozens of 前面可以用some， many修饰；in dozens意思是“成打的、一打一打的”； by the dozen 的意思是“以打计”。注意：score表示“二十”时，用法和dozen相仿。
【考题链接】 The number of deaths has risen to more than .
A. two dozensB. two dozen
C. dozens ofD. a few dozens of
三、重点短语
1. be familiar with2. be associated with
3. have faith in4. turn up （to）5. be accustomed to6. be happy with7. keep... in mind8. take notice of9. make better use of10. make up for11. put through （of）12. let out13. under repair
14. up to sb.15. wore out16. in addition （to）17. for the time being18. spring up19. in large quantities20. block sb. / sth. from doing
四、重点语法
1.介词（短语）（表示时间、地点等）；2. 动词短语；3.系动词；4.动词的ed和ing （分词） 用法
五、巩固练习
1. —Dad， I dont think Oliver the right sort of person for the job. （2014年 江苏卷30）
—I see. Ill go right away and .
A. pay him backB. pay him off
C. put him awayD. put him off
2. Terry， please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.（2014年 安徽卷26）
A. look up fromB. look into
C. look back onD. look through
3. When the sports hero at our party， he was welcomed with open arms.（2014年 安徽卷28）
A. turned upB. left off
C. moved onD. got away
4. As a grassroots singer， she reads everything she can concerning music， and takes every opportunity to improve herself. （2014年 福建卷 33）
A. catch sight ofB. get hold of
C. take charge ofD. make mention of
5. Caroline doesnt have a gift for music， but she it with hard work. （2014年 广州卷31）
A. goes back onB. takes away from
C. makes up forD. catches up with
6. Ive been trying to phone Charles all evening， but there must be something wrong with the network； I cant seem to .（2014年 湖北卷25） A. get throughB. get off
C. get inD. get along
7. Is this your necklace， Mary？ I it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. （2014年 湖北卷26）
A. came acrossB. dealt with
C. looked afterD. went for
8. Anyway， were here now， so lets some serious work.（2014年 江西卷27）
A. come up withB. get down to
C. do away withD. live up to
9. Ralph W. Emerson would always new ideas that occurred to him. （2014年 陕西18）
A. set offB. set about
C. set upD. set down
10. The two countries are going to meet to some barriers to trade between them. （2014年 天津卷13）
A. make upB. use up
C. turn downD. break down
Module 8
一、重点单词
1. root2. stubborn3. generous4. deliberate5. range6. reputation7. defence8. sensitive9. bargain10. settle11. simple12. resist
13. abandon14. suspect15. desire16. cast17. pattern18. reform19. constantly20. explore21. absolute22. abstract23. disgusting24. possess
二、重点单词讲解
1. root
【命题角度】 n.“根，根部；根源，根由”eg. the root of tooth / a hair / the tongue牙/发/舌根；solve a problem at the root从根本上解决问题；pull up by the roots连根拔起；根除；strike at the root of摧毁；take root生根；扎根；rooted adj. rootedly adv.
【高考链接】 Wind is now the worlds fastest growing of power. （2014年 天津卷3）
A. sourceB. sense
C. resultD. root
2. stubborn
【命题角度】 adj.“顽固的，固执的，倔强的”eg.as stubborn as a mule象驴子一样顽固；a stubborn illness顽疾；stubborn problems棘手的问题
【高考链接】 Joe is proud and ， never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. （2014年浙江卷4）
A. strictB. sympathetic
C. stubbornD. sensitive
3. generous
【命题角度】 adj.“慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的”be generous with ones money用钱大方；be generous in giving help乐于助人；a generous contributor慷慨的捐赠者
【高考链接】 He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead， he made a contribution to help the community. （2013年 湖北卷28）
A. commercialB. generous
C. comparableD. profitable
4. deliberate
【命题角度】 deliberate adj.“深思熟虑的，蓄意的，故意的”eg. deliberate murder谋杀；take deliberate aim不慌不忙地瞄准；deliberately adv.“故意地；蓄意地”；deliberateness n.
【高考链接】 Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. （2013年 湖北卷29）
A. accidentallyB. carelessly
C. deliberatelyD. clumsily
5. range n.
【命题角度】 “种类，界限”a wide range of“一系列”；a full range of “各种各样” 【高考链接】 This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.（2010年 湖北卷）
A. divisionB. area
C. rangeD. circle
6. reputation
【命题角度】 n.“名声，名望”。have a good / bad reputation“有好/坏名声”；earn / establish / build a reputation“赢得/确立/树立名声”
【高考链接】 The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients， so he has a very good .（2010年 江苏卷）
A. expectationB. reputation
C. contributionD. civilization
7. defense / defence
【命题角度】 n.“辩护，保卫，防卫”in defence of “为……辩护；保卫”；to ones defence “护卫某人”
【高考链接】 Those who suffer from headache will find they get from this medicine.（2010年 山东卷）
A. reliefB. safety
C. defenseD. shelter
8. sensitive
【命题角度】 adj.“敏感的” （1）相关搭配：be sensitive to 对……很敏感；（2）与其他形容词在含义上的区别：sensible“明智的；合情理的”
【高考链接】 Compared with his sister， Jerry is even more to， and more easily troubled by， emotional and relationship problems. （2009年 江苏卷）
A. skepticalB. addicted
C. availableD. sensitive
9. bargain
【命题角度】 n. [C]“（通过讨价还价之后）成交的商品，便宜货”；vi.“讨价还价；讲条件”
【高考链接】 I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale； it was a real .（2008年 山东卷）
A. exchangeB. bargain
C. tradeD. business
10. settle
【命题角度】 vi.“安家，定居”vt.“解决，结束”。settle down “定居，平静下来”
【考题链接】 —Have you finished the report？
—Oh， sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldnt down to write anything.（2007年 长沙模拟卷）
A. settleB. put
C. sitD. lie
11. simple
【命题角度】 adj.“单纯的；朴素的；迟钝的”；simply adv. simplicity n.[U] simplify vt.
【考题链接】 Running a company is not a matter of hiring people—they also need to be trained.（2008年 浙江卷）
A. simplyB. partly
C. seriouslyD. equally
12. resist
【命题角度】 vi.
1. identity2. lay3. delay4. admit
5. blame6. remain7. concern8. raise
9. involve10. urge11. intention12. stand
13. persuade14. anxious15. approach
16. range17. appreciate18. benefit
二、重点单词讲解
1. identity
【命题角度】 n.“身份，个性，特性”。如：prove ones identity证明某人的身份；an identity card身份证；identify vt. 识别，认出
【考题链接】 She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained a powerful in last years election.（2014年 江苏卷27）
A. symbolB. portrait
C. identityD. statue
2. lay
【易混辨析】 lie—lied—lied—lying说谎；lie—lay—lain—lying躺，位于；lay—laid—laid—laying放置，搁，产卵
【高考链接】 The living room is clean and tidy， with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.（2010年 山东卷）
A. laidB. laying
C. to layD. being laid
3. remain
【考点】 1. 用作连系动词，后面接形容词、名词、分词和介词短语。2. 意为“剩下、遗留”，用作不及物动词，不用被动态。a. 可与不定式连用；b. 用现在分词remaining （剩下的、剩余的） 作定语。
【高考链接】 The palace caught fire three times in the last century， and little of the original building now. （2010年 重庆卷）
A. remainsB. is remained
C. is remainingD. has been remained
4. blame
【命题角度】 介词搭配，blame sb. for sth. / blame sth. on sb.；主动表被动 sb. is to blame
【高考链接】 Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy， saying that he was not the one. （2006年 安徽卷）
A. blamedB. blaming
C. to blameD. to be blamed
5. admit
【命题角度】 admit doing / having done； admit that clause ； admit ... to be； be admitted into / to 被录用，接纳
【考题链接】 Lily finally admitted my umbrella by mistake.
A. to takeB. to have taken
C. having takenD. have taken
6. concern
【命题角度】 be concerned about / for对……担心，关心；be concerned with对……感兴趣，与……有关系；as far as... be concerned就……而言；concerning prep. 介词，表示关于，涉及
【考题链接】 your letter， I am pleased to tell you that you are to receive the answer by the end of this week.
A. Concerned aboutB. Concerning
C. Concerning withD. Concerned
7. raise
【命题角度】 多种含义：raise ones hands 举手；raise ones voice 提高声音；raise money 募捐；raise a question 提问题；raise cattle 养牛
【易混辨析】 raise vt. （raised， raised） 举起，抬起； rise vi.（rose， risen）上升，起立
【考题链接】 In summer， the temperature sometimes as high as 39℃.
A. risesB. rising
C. raisingD. raises
8. involve
【考点】 involve sb. / sth. in sth. / doing sth. 使……参与，陷入；be / get involved in... 与……有关联
【考题链接】 There is a new problem in the popularity of private cars， so road conditions need to be improved. A. involvedB. involving
C. involvesD. to involve
9. urge
【命题角度】 urge... to do / into doing sth. 敦促、怂恿……做；urge 接宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用should（可省略） 动词原形。
【考题链接】 She he write a letter explaining why he didnt turn up at her birthday party.
A. hopedB. urged
C. expectedD. supposed
10. intention
【考点】 intention of doing sth.； intend vt. intend to do 打算做；intend sb. to do 打算让某人做；be intended to do打算做，是用来；be intended for 打算为……而准备，意欲……
【考题链接】 —Id like to go to the cinema with you， Dad？
—Sorry， my dear， but the film is for adults only.
A. admittedB. intended
C. promisedD. permitted
三、重点短语
1. get along2. be absorbed in3. as a result
4. regardless of5. discourage... from doing
6. get through7. wipe out8. in addition
9. cut back on10. run out11. be stocked with
12. pick out13. open the floor14. rely on
15. push ahead with16. use up17. put... in place18. figure out19. point out20. in favor of
21. turn out
四、重要语法结构
1. 动词不定式；2. 现在分词；3. 过去分词；4. 名词性从句；5. must have done
五、巩固练习
1. There are still many problems before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.（2014年 北京卷28）
A. solvingB. solved
C. being solvedD. to be solved
2.While waiting for the opportunity to get ， Henry did his best to perform his duty.（2014年 安徽卷32）
A. promoteB. promoted
C. promotingD. to promote
3. Last night， there were millions of people the opening ceremony live on TV. （2014年 北京卷25）
A. watchB. to watch
C. watchedD. watching
4. The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore， he can go shopping without . （2014年 北京卷35）
A. recognizing
B. being recognized
C. having recognized
D. having been recognized
5. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong， Linda appears more mature than those of her age.（2014年 福建卷27）
A. SpendingB. Spent
C. Having spentD. To spend
6. For those with family members far away， the personal computer and the phone are important in staying .（2014年 福建卷30）
A. connectedB. connecting
C. to connectD. to be connected
7. Today there are more airplanes more people than ever before in the skies. （2014年 广州卷23）
A. carryB. carrying
C. carriedD. to be carrying
8. Children，when by their parents， are allowed to enter the stadium. （2014年 湖南卷21） A. to be accompaniedB. to accompany
C. accompanyingD. accompanied
9. your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.（2014年 湖南卷23）
A. UnderstandingB. To be understood
C. Being understoodD. Having understood
10. There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland， at the night sky.（2014年 湖南卷27）
A. to stareB. staring
C. staredD. having stared
Module 6
一、重点单词
1. account2. motivation3. temporary
4. barrier5. determined6. accumulate
7. worthy8. approval9. face10. request
11. expense12. remain13. situation
14. persuade15. appropriate16. crowded
17. event18. accomplish19. adjust20. participate
21. slight22. accessible23. deliver
二、重点单词讲解
1. account
【命题角度】 1）n.“叙述，描述；账户；原因”。keep accounts记账；by ones own account根据某人自己所讲；on / for ones account因为某人的缘故；on account of因为。2）vi. 与for连用，意为“是……的原因”。3）vt.“认为”eg. We all account him a good Party member.我们都认为他是一位好党员。
【高考链接】 —Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one？
—Thats a good . （2014年 安徽卷29）
A. saying B. question
C. suggestion D. account
2. motivation
【命题角度】 n. 动机，动力；motivational adj. 动机的，动力的；motivate vt. 促动，激发
【高考链接】 Her for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.（2014湖北卷21）
A. motivationB. qualification
C. talentD. technique
3. temporary
【命题角度】 1）adj.“临时的，暂时的”。temporary needs临时需要；an temporary office临时办公室。2）n. 临时工；temporarily adv.
【高考链接】 Mary worked here as a secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company. （2013年 浙江卷20）
A. pessimisticB. temporary
C. previousD. cautious
4. barrier
【命题角度】 n.“障碍，障碍物”。如：the language barrier语言障碍；set up a barrier between在……中间设置障碍
【高考链接】 Carbon dioxide， which makes a between us and the sun， prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily， so the earth is becoming warmer.（2013年 湖北卷22）
A. differenceB. comparison
C. connectionD. barrier
5. vivid
【命题角度】 adj.“生动的，清晰的，鲜明的”。eg. a vivid description生动的描写；It is still vivid in my memory.这事我还记得清清楚楚。vividly adv.
【高考链接】 Everything seemed to be going for the first two days after I moved to New York. （2013年 辽宁卷27）
A. vividlyB. generally
C. frequentlyD. smoothly 6. accumulate
【命题角度】 vt. “积聚，积累”eg. accumulate funds for为……积累资金；accumulation n. “积聚，积累”；accumulator n. 集聚者
【考题链接】 However， as the evidence began to ， experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate.
A. accumulateB. expand
C. collectD. grow
7. worthy
【命题角度】 worth， worthy， worthwhile 相关固定搭配：be worthy of being done； be worthy to be done； be well worth doing / n.； be worthwhile doing / to do
【考题链接】 There are several characteristics of the book special attention.
A. worthyB. worthy of
C. worth ofD. worthwhile
8. approval
【命题角度】 n. 1）“批准；认可”2）“赞成；同意”meet with general approval获得一致同意approve 1）vt. 批准，通过；2）vi. 赞成 of doing；approver n. 批准者；赞成者
【考题链接】 Youd better cut your hair short. Our school doesnt long hair.
A. approve of students wearing
B. approve students to wear
C. approve students wearing
D. approve of students to wear
9. face
【命题角度】 考查两个结构face sth. / be faced with.
【考题链接】 with a difficult situation， Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To faceB. Having faced
C. FacedD. Facing
10. request
【易混辨析】 request / demand / require
request 是正式用语，指非常有礼貌地请求或恳求。demand 一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求，不可用demand sb. to do。require 指根据事业，需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
【高考链接】 Dont respond to any emails personal information， no matter how official they look.
A. searchingB. requesting
C. askingD. questioning
11. expense
【命题角度】 考查expense相关短语搭配。at ones expense由某人负担费用；at the expense of以 （损害）……为代价；spare no expense不遗余力，不惜代价
【考题链接】 During the tenday vacation， they traveled to France their own expense.
A. onB. with
C. atD. in
12. situation
【命题角度】 situation / state / condition
【考题链接】 The international is heading toward peace.
A. stateB. situation
C. conditionD. conditions
13. deliver
【命题角度】 deliver sb. from danger / deliver sth. to sb. / deliver a speech / be delivered of
She was delivered a girl.
A. atB. in
C. ofD. with
14. persuade
【命题角度】 persuade sb. to do / persuade sb. into doing / persuade sb. not to do / persuade sb. out of doing
【易混辨析】 persuade / advise sb. to do 意思是“说服成功”。advise sb. to do sth. 结果不一定成功，可等同于 try to persuade sb. to do.
【考题链接】 —He still smokes a lot， do you know？
—Yes， but I dont know how I can him to give it up. A. adviseB. try to persuade
C. persuadeD. suggest
三、重点短语
1. in response to2. make jokes about3. take on4. burst in5. apart from6. cheer up
7. devote oneself to8. be tired of9. in celebration of10. take up11. hold up12. break down
13. belong to14. have power over15. refer to16. under the umbrella of17. on behalf18. die from19. remind sb. of20. make a difference
四、重要语法结构
1. 时态；2. 虚拟语气；3. 名词性从句中what 用法；4. it 用作形式主语或宾语；5. where 引导定语从句；6. as 引导的原因状语。
五、巩固练习
1. the difficult maths problem， I have consulted Professor Russell several times.（2014年 陕西卷20）
A. Working outB. Worked out
C. To work outD. Work out
2. The manager was satisfied to see many new products after great effort. （2014四川卷5）
A. having developed B. to develop
C. developedD. develop
3. —I hope to take the computer course.
—Good idea. more about it， visit this website. （2014年 四川卷7）
A. To find outB. Finding out
C. To be finding outD. Having found out
4. Anxiously， she took the dress out of the package and tried it on， only it didnt fit.（2014年 天津卷5）
A. to findB. found
C. findingD. having found
5. Clearly and thoughtfully ， the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.（2014年 天津卷7）
A. writingB. to write
C. writtenD. being written
6. Annie Salmon， disabled， is attended throughout her school days by a nurse to guard her. （2014年 浙江卷14）
A. to appointB. appointing
C. appointedD. having appointed
7. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras to our shop for quality problems. （2014年 重庆卷5）
A. turningB. returned
C. to turnD. to be returned
8. Group activities will be organized after class children develop team spirit.（2014年 重庆卷11）
A. helpingB. having helped
C. helpedD. to help
9. People are recycling many things which they away in the past. （2014年 安徽卷30）
A. had thrownB. will be throwing
C. were throwingD. would have thrown
10. We back in the hotel now if you didnt lose the map.（2014年 北京卷34）
A. areB. were
C. will beD. would be
Module 7
一、重点单词
1. command2. sharp3. evaluate4. apply
5. superior6. treat7. consideration8. occur9. permit10. dozen11. approach12. assume13. associate14. addict15. adjustable
16. addiction17. convenience18. accurate 19. access20. predict21. attach22. consume23. arise24. punctual25. reliable
二、重点单词讲解
1. command
【命题角度】 vt. 1）“指挥，统帅，命令”eg. command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事；2）“控制”eg. command oneself控制自己。n. at （ones） command可以自由使用或支配； be at ones command听候某人吩咐；get command of控制；take command of开始担任……的指挥；under （the） command of由……指挥
【高考链接】 When Richard said， “You are much more agreeable and prettier now，” Joans face turned red at the unexpected .（2014年 湖北卷22）
A. commandB. comparison
C. complimentD. contribution
2. sharp
【命题角度】 1）adj.“锋利的”eg. a sharp sword锋利的箭；“敏锐的；机警的”eg. sharp ears灵敏的听觉；a sharp child机灵的孩子；be sharp at figures算得快 2）adv.“整（指时间）”eg. at ten sharp在十点整；“锐利的；机警地；急剧地；突然地”eg. turn sharp to the right向右急转。sharply adv.； sharpen vt.
【高考链接】 Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said ， “Dont be so mean，” pointing a finger of warning at her. （2014年 湖北卷29）
A. dreadfullyB. guiltily
C. indirectlyD. sharply
3. evaluate
【命题角度】 vt.“估……的价；评价”eg. How would you evaluate yourself？ 你对自己将如何评价？technical questions to be evaluated有待鉴定的技术问题；evaluation n.
【高考链接】 It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.（2014年 福建卷25）
A. supportedB. matched
C. evaluatedD. controlled
4. apply
【命题角度】 基本含义以及与介词的搭配：apply sth. to 把……运用于……；apply... for 申请；还有其他的含义：敷（药）；涂；从事。
【考题链接】 These ideas are often difficult to be applied your teaching work.
A. toB. for
C. withD. of
5. superior
【命题角度】 基本含义以及与介词的搭配：be superior to （介） 优于……；be inferior to 劣于……；be superior / inferior to... in sth.在某方面优于/劣于……。
【考题链接】 This cloth is superior to that.
You must be superior me this skills.
A. to； inB. over； to
C. to； byD. over； by
6. treat
【命题角度】 词义较多，要视具体情况进行翻译。做及物动词时，意为“治疗、对待、看待”；常见搭配treat... as... 视为、以为；treat... to... 请客、款待
【考题链接】 More people in hospital this year than at any time since the start of the Health Service.
A. are being treatedB. have treated
C. are treatingD. have been treated
7. consideration
【命题角度】 与动词、介词的搭配以及consider的用法：take... into consideration 把……考虑在内；considering=given 考虑到；be under consideration在考虑中；out of consideration for 体谅，顾及……
【考题链接】 When marking Toms examination papers， the teacher Toms long illness into consideration.
A. goneB. took
C. madeD. got
8. occur
【命题角度】 occur的过去式和过去分词的拼写是occurred. （1）作不及物动词，意为“发生”；（2）It occurs / occurred to sb. to do / that... 意思是“某人想到做某事”；（3）sth. occurs / occurred to sb. 意思是“某人想到某事”或“（某想法）出现在某人脑中”。 【词义辨析】 take place / happen / occur
take place 发生，有意识的行为；happen 偶然发生；occur 正式用语，意为发生，也有想起之意。常考句型 It occurs to sb. that... 某人突然想起……。
【考题链接】 It suddenly to me that they went there by bike.
A. occurredB. happened
C. took placeD. look
9. permit
【命题角度】 permit的过去式和过去分词为permitted. （1）permit 可做及物动词，常见permit sth.；permit sb. sth.； permit doing sth.； permit sb. to do（2）也可以用作不及物动词，重要短语有：作独立主格结构的time permitting， weather permitting等。（3）作名词时，重音在前，意思是“许可证、执照”。 注意：名词permission 和permit意思不同。
【考题链接】 Weather ， well have a picnic in the woods.
A. permitsB. to permit
C. permittingD. permitted
10. dozen
【命题角度】 前面有数词如three， four 或several， a few等时，dozen 用单数；dozen 前面有数词，后面的名词前有限定词如the， these， those， my， their等时，dozen后面要加of； dozens of的意思是“好几十个、许多”，dozens of 前面可以用some， many修饰；in dozens意思是“成打的、一打一打的”； by the dozen 的意思是“以打计”。注意：score表示“二十”时，用法和dozen相仿。
【考题链接】 The number of deaths has risen to more than .
A. two dozensB. two dozen
C. dozens ofD. a few dozens of
三、重点短语
1. be familiar with2. be associated with
3. have faith in4. turn up （to）5. be accustomed to6. be happy with7. keep... in mind8. take notice of9. make better use of10. make up for11. put through （of）12. let out13. under repair
14. up to sb.15. wore out16. in addition （to）17. for the time being18. spring up19. in large quantities20. block sb. / sth. from doing
四、重点语法
1.介词（短语）（表示时间、地点等）；2. 动词短语；3.系动词；4.动词的ed和ing （分词） 用法
五、巩固练习
1. —Dad， I dont think Oliver the right sort of person for the job. （2014年 江苏卷30）
—I see. Ill go right away and .
A. pay him backB. pay him off
C. put him awayD. put him off
2. Terry， please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.（2014年 安徽卷26）
A. look up fromB. look into
C. look back onD. look through
3. When the sports hero at our party， he was welcomed with open arms.（2014年 安徽卷28）
A. turned upB. left off
C. moved onD. got away
4. As a grassroots singer， she reads everything she can concerning music， and takes every opportunity to improve herself. （2014年 福建卷 33）
A. catch sight ofB. get hold of
C. take charge ofD. make mention of
5. Caroline doesnt have a gift for music， but she it with hard work. （2014年 广州卷31）
A. goes back onB. takes away from
C. makes up forD. catches up with
6. Ive been trying to phone Charles all evening， but there must be something wrong with the network； I cant seem to .（2014年 湖北卷25） A. get throughB. get off
C. get inD. get along
7. Is this your necklace， Mary？ I it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning. （2014年 湖北卷26）
A. came acrossB. dealt with
C. looked afterD. went for
8. Anyway， were here now， so lets some serious work.（2014年 江西卷27）
A. come up withB. get down to
C. do away withD. live up to
9. Ralph W. Emerson would always new ideas that occurred to him. （2014年 陕西18）
A. set offB. set about
C. set upD. set down
10. The two countries are going to meet to some barriers to trade between them. （2014年 天津卷13）
A. make upB. use up
C. turn downD. break down
Module 8
一、重点单词
1. root2. stubborn3. generous4. deliberate5. range6. reputation7. defence8. sensitive9. bargain10. settle11. simple12. resist
13. abandon14. suspect15. desire16. cast17. pattern18. reform19. constantly20. explore21. absolute22. abstract23. disgusting24. possess
二、重点单词讲解
1. root
【命题角度】 n.“根，根部；根源，根由”eg. the root of tooth / a hair / the tongue牙/发/舌根；solve a problem at the root从根本上解决问题；pull up by the roots连根拔起；根除；strike at the root of摧毁；take root生根；扎根；rooted adj. rootedly adv.
【高考链接】 Wind is now the worlds fastest growing of power. （2014年 天津卷3）
A. sourceB. sense
C. resultD. root
2. stubborn
【命题角度】 adj.“顽固的，固执的，倔强的”eg.as stubborn as a mule象驴子一样顽固；a stubborn illness顽疾；stubborn problems棘手的问题
【高考链接】 Joe is proud and ， never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. （2014年浙江卷4）
A. strictB. sympathetic
C. stubbornD. sensitive
3. generous
【命题角度】 adj.“慷慨的，大方的；宽厚的”be generous with ones money用钱大方；be generous in giving help乐于助人；a generous contributor慷慨的捐赠者
【高考链接】 He didnt selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead， he made a contribution to help the community. （2013年 湖北卷28）
A. commercialB. generous
C. comparableD. profitable
4. deliberate
【命题角度】 deliberate adj.“深思熟虑的，蓄意的，故意的”eg. deliberate murder谋杀；take deliberate aim不慌不忙地瞄准；deliberately adv.“故意地；蓄意地”；deliberateness n.
【高考链接】 Dont defend him any more. Its obvious that he destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology. （2013年 湖北卷29）
A. accidentallyB. carelessly
C. deliberatelyD. clumsily
5. range n.
【命题角度】 “种类，界限”a wide range of“一系列”；a full range of “各种各样” 【高考链接】 This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.（2010年 湖北卷）
A. divisionB. area
C. rangeD. circle
6. reputation
【命题角度】 n.“名声，名望”。have a good / bad reputation“有好/坏名声”；earn / establish / build a reputation“赢得/确立/树立名声”
【高考链接】 The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients， so he has a very good .（2010年 江苏卷）
A. expectationB. reputation
C. contributionD. civilization
7. defense / defence
【命题角度】 n.“辩护，保卫，防卫”in defence of “为……辩护；保卫”；to ones defence “护卫某人”
【高考链接】 Those who suffer from headache will find they get from this medicine.（2010年 山东卷）
A. reliefB. safety
C. defenseD. shelter
8. sensitive
【命题角度】 adj.“敏感的” （1）相关搭配：be sensitive to 对……很敏感；（2）与其他形容词在含义上的区别：sensible“明智的；合情理的”
【高考链接】 Compared with his sister， Jerry is even more to， and more easily troubled by， emotional and relationship problems. （2009年 江苏卷）
A. skepticalB. addicted
C. availableD. sensitive
9. bargain
【命题角度】 n. [C]“（通过讨价还价之后）成交的商品，便宜货”；vi.“讨价还价；讲条件”
【高考链接】 I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale； it was a real .（2008年 山东卷）
A. exchangeB. bargain
C. tradeD. business
10. settle
【命题角度】 vi.“安家，定居”vt.“解决，结束”。settle down “定居，平静下来”
【考题链接】 —Have you finished the report？
—Oh， sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldnt down to write anything.（2007年 长沙模拟卷）
A. settleB. put
C. sitD. lie
11. simple
【命题角度】 adj.“单纯的；朴素的；迟钝的”；simply adv. simplicity n.[U] simplify vt.
【考题链接】 Running a company is not a matter of hiring people—they also need to be trained.（2008年 浙江卷）
A. simplyB. partly
C. seriouslyD. equally
12. resist
【命题角度】 vi.