明成化青花瓷是汉族传统名瓷,分官窑,民窑两种。明成化朝(公元1465-1487年,明宪宗朱见深年号)历时23年,景德镇御窑厂生产全面恢复正常,是汉族陶瓷烧造史上重要的历史时期,成化青花可谓明代中期青花瓷艺术的代表。其器突出特点是玲珑秀奇、端巧工细,后人对其评价颇高。成化青花可分为两类:一类为成化初年所制,各方面都与宣德青花相似,尤其是采用进口苏麻离青,更难与宣德青花区分;另一类以胎薄、釉白、青色淡雅为主要特征,是成化青花的代表。成化青花 Ming Chenghua blue and white porcelain is the traditional name of porcelain, divided kiln, kiln two. Ming Dynasty (1465-1487, Ming Xianzong Zhu deep reign) lasted 23 years, Jingdezhen Royal Kiln plant fully returned to normal, is the history of Han ceramics in the history of an important historical period, Chenghua blue and white porcelain can be described as the middle of the Ming Dynasty representative. Outstanding features of its elegant exquisite show odd, clever craftsmanship, posterity of its high rating. Chenghua Blue and White can be divided into two categories: one for the first year of Chenghua system, in all aspects similar to the Xuande blue and white, especially the use of imported sumangqing, more difficult to distinguish between Xuande blue and white; Glaze white, green and elegant as the main character, is the representative of Chenghua blue and white. Chenghua blue and white