据美国农业部2月份发布的长期预测报告显示,到2024年时,中国的粗粮和大豆净进口量可能较当前水平分别增长46%和40%。报告称,至少过去十年里,中国一直是棉花、大豆、油菜籽、大麦、豆油和棕榈油净进口国。自2008/2009年度以来,中国也开始成为猪肉、牛肉、玉米、小麦、菜籽粕和菜籽油净进口国,并于2011/2012年度以来成为大米净进口国。报告称,未来十年里中国仍将是全球头号大豆进口国,到2024年时,中国的大豆进口需求将 According to a long-term forecast released by the USDA in February, China’s net imports of coarse grains and soybeans may increase by 46% and 40% respectively from the current level by 2024. The report said China has been a net importer of cotton, soybeans, rapeseed, barley, soybean oil and palm oil for at least the past decade. Since 2008/2009, China has also become a net importer of pork, beef, corn, wheat, rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil and has been a net importer of rice since 2011/12. The report said that in the next ten years China will remain the number one soybean importer in the world. By 2024, China’s soybean import demand will