索洛古勃的短篇小说《小矮人》,叙写了“小人物”变成“小矮人”最后在人间被“蒸发”的悲剧。这既是某一类“小人物”在变小这种现实性的一种写照,也是拼命想改变自己命运的“小人物”最终也无法摆脱其厄运的社会现象的一种折射,更是拜金主义泛滥、资本的幽灵在狂欢的一则寓言。 Sologel’s short story, “Dwarfs,” narrates the tragedy that “little man ” becomes “dwarf ” and finally “evaporated” in the world. This is not only a kind of portrayal of the reality that certain types of “little people” are getting smaller, but also a refraction of the social phenomenon that their “little people” desperately want to change their own destiny can not finally get rid of their doom The proliferation of money worship, ghost of capital in a carnival fable.