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如今,化学已发展成为材料科学、生命科学、能源科学和环境科学的重要基础,成为推进现代社会文明和科学技术进步的重要力量,并正在为解决人类面临的一系列危机,如能源危机、环境危机和粮食危机等做出积极的贡献。九年义务教育阶段中的化学目标不单单是培养学生的双基,更要引导学生认识化学在促进社会发展和提高人类生活质量方面的重要作用,通过化学教学培养学生的人文精神和社会责任感,以提高未来公民适应现代社会生活的能力。通过课堂教学,使学生从化学的角度认识自然与环境的关系,学会分析有关的社会现象,增强学生对自然和社会的责任感,使学生在面临与化学有关的社会问题的挑战时,能做出更理智、更科学的决策。
Nowadays, chemistry has become an important foundation of material science, life science, energy science and environmental science. It has become an important force for promoting the progress of civilization and science and technology in modern society. It is also aimed at solving a series of crises faced by mankind such as energy crisis, environment Crisis and food crisis to make a positive contribution. The chemical goal in the nine-year compulsory education period is not only to cultivate students’ double bases, but also to guide students to recognize the important role of chemistry in promoting social development and improving the quality of human life. Students should be trained in chemistry to cultivate their humanistic spirit and sense of social responsibility, In order to enhance the ability of future citizens to adapt to modern social life. Through classroom teaching, students are allowed to understand the relationship between nature and environment from a chemical point of view, learn to analyze relevant social phenomena and enhance students’ sense of responsibility towards nature and society, so that students can make their own decisions in the face of the challenges of chemical-related social issues More rational and more scientific decision-making.