印度自实行经济自由化新政策以来,发生了一系列经济与社会变化。 经济自由化政策 印度在1947年取得独立以后,以社会主义模式的社会为理想,排除了私人资本的垄断统治,采用了以国营企业为主、向重、化学工业倾斜、国家主导的经济政策。从1965年开始,农业生产连续几年停滞不前,政府又不得不采取重视农业的政策。80年代以后,印度封闭 Since India introduced the new policy of economic liberalization, a series of economic and social changes have taken place. Policy of Economic Liberalization After independence in 1947, India, taking the socialist model as its ideal, ruled out the monopoly of private capital and adopted a state-led economic policy dominated by state-owned enterprises and relocated to the heavy chemical industry. Since 1965, agricultural production has stagnated for several years in a row, and the government has yet to adopt a policy of attaching importance to agriculture. After the 1980s, India was closed