恶性细胞遗传因子的变化,在生物学上有各种表现,如细胞膜性质的改变等,但通过扫描显微镜的检查,在细胞表面形态上也发现一些有关成瘤(oncogenesis)的依据。目前对癌肿的诊断,主要凭借细胞浆和细胞核的改变,如果能在恶性细胞的表面有所发现则可早期发现癌肿。本文拟通过对细胞表面的检查而有所发现。 Changes in malignant cellular genetic factors have various biological manifestations, such as changes in the nature of cell membranes. However, examinations of scanning microscopes have also found some evidence of oncogenesis in cell surface morphology. At present, the diagnosis of cancer is mainly based on changes in the cytoplasm and nucleus. If it can be found on the surface of malignant cells, cancer can be detected early. This article is intended to be discovered by examining the cell surface.