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应用现代免疫学理论来解释祖国医药学的理论,已成为祖国医学现代化的一部分。晚近,虽然文献中报道某些单味药如人参、黄芪、灵芝等“补药”或黄连、黄柏等“祛邪”药对机体具有免疫促进或免疫抑制作用,但对祖国医药学中的方药对免疫功能影响的研究尚缺乏系统的整理。本文旨在综述具有免疫调节作用方药的研究。一、概述远在公元一千多年前,我国劳动人民在与传染病作斗争的实践中就认识到机体的免疫作用。如普遍采用种人痘法预防天花。及至1798年,英国人Jenner才发现种牛痘预防天花。说明我国劳动人民对免疫学问世作出了突出的贡献。我国古代的医学巨著《内经》曾记载:“真气从之,精神内守,病安从来”,“正气存内,邪不可干”和“邪之所凑,其气必
The application of modern immunology theory to explain the theory of the motherland’s medicine has become a part of the modernization of the motherland’s medicine. In the recent past, although the literature reported that certain monosomy drugs such as ginseng, astragalus, ganoderma lucidum and other “tonics” or berberine, phellodendron, and other “elicited evil” drugs have immune promotion or immunosuppressive effects on the body, they are the same as those used in the motherland medicine. The study of the impact of immune function is still lacking systematic finishing. This article aims to review studies that have immunomodulatory effects. I. Overview A long time ago more than 1,000 years ago, the working people of our country realized the immune function of the body in the fight against infectious diseases. As a general rule, smallpox is used to prevent smallpox. It was not until 1798 that the Englishman Jenner discovered a smallpox preventive ceiling. It shows that the working people in China have made outstanding contributions to the advent of immunology. The ancient Chinese medical masterpiece “The Internal Classic” once recorded: “Infuriating from the spirit, guarding the spirit, maintaining safety and security”, “keeping the righteousness inside, evil can not be done,” and "the evil is crushed, its qi must