笔者从事高中教学近八年,总会听到身边的家长与学生抱怨,为什么在初中时语文学习只要跟着老师的教学走就可以考高分,而到了高中无论如何努力考试总也不见效。为此,初高中老师也曾进行过争论:初中老师认为是高中老师对学生的管理放松了,高中老师则认为是初中老师对学生管理得太紧,让学生养成了死记硬背 The author has been teaching in high school for nearly eight years and will always hear the parents and students around complain about why the Chinese language learning can follow the teacher’s teaching and can score high marks in junior high school. However, no matter how hard the exam is, it will not work. For this reason, the junior high school teacher also had an argument: the junior high school teacher thought that the high school teacher’s management of the students was relaxed, and the high school teacher thought that the junior high school teacher was too tightly managed by the students, so that the students developed the memorization.