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当前农村社会经济发展面临一个重大问题——缺乏实用人才。当前农业从业人员的素质偏低与农业现代化发展的人才需求矛盾凸显,严重阻碍了中国农业的现代化发展。2012年中央一号文件提出“大力培育新型职业农民”就是要着力解决这一难题。江西省高安市是新型职业农民培育体系建设国家级试点县,在新型职业农民培育体系建设方面取得了一定成就,但是依然存在一系列问题,文章针对这些问题提出了相应的对策。
At present, the social and economic development in rural areas faces a major problem - the lack of practical talents. At present, the contradiction between the low quality of agricultural workers and the demand of talents for the development of agricultural modernization has seriously hindered the modernization of agriculture in China. In 2012, the document No. 1 of the Central Government proposed that “vigorously cultivate a new type of professional peasant” should strive to solve this difficult problem. Gao’an City, Jiangxi Province, is a national pilot county for the construction of a new type of professional farmers ’cultivation system. Some achievements have been made in the construction of a new type of professional farmers’ cultivation system. However, a series of problems still remain. The article proposes corresponding countermeasures against these problems.