十一届三中全会后，农民的积极性、主动性和创造性得到空前发挥，举世公认的联产承包责任制、乡镇企业两大创举给中国改革添上了精彩的一笔，在创造经济奇迹的同时，他们又积极参与政治生活，在实践中探索出村民自治这一适合中国国情的基层民主形式。村民自治的产生与推广对中 After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of peasants have been given unprecedented prominence. The world-recognized system of responsibility of remuneration for the joint generation contract and the pioneering work of township and village enterprises have added a wonderful sum to the reform in China. While creating economic miracles, They also took an active part in political life and explored the practice of villager autonomy, a grassroots-level democracy suitable for China’s national conditions, in practice. The emergence and promotion of villager autonomy