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目的:对 85 例婴幼儿腮腺区肿瘤的发病情况及诊治结果进行回顾性总结。方法:选取我院1987~1997 年 85 例 6 周岁以内婴幼儿腮腺区肿瘤进行组织病理学分类,并根据不同类型采取了不同的诊治方法。结果:先天性血管瘤最多见(623% ),其次为淋巴管瘤和其它类型肿瘤;采取手术和/或缝扎后平阳霉素瘤体内注射的方法,均取得良好效果。结论:婴幼儿腮腺区肿瘤以先天性血管瘤多见,采取以手术和缝扎后平阳霉素瘤体内注射的综合治疗方法可取得良好的治疗效果,而且并发症少。其它类型肿瘤以手术切除为主。
Objective: To retrospectively summarize the incidence and diagnosis and treatment of 85 cases of parotid gland tumor in infants and young children. Methods: Totally 85 cases of parotid gland tumor from infants and young children within 6 years of age from 1987 to 1997 in our hospital were selected for histopathological classification, and different diagnosis and treatment methods were adopted according to different types. Results: The incidence of congenital hemangioma was the highest (623%), followed by lymphangioma and other types of tumors. The in vivo injection of pingyangmycin after surgery and / or suturing achieved good results. Conclusion: Infantile parotid gland tumor with congenital hemangioma more common, taking surgery and suture pingyangmycin in vivo injection of comprehensive treatment can achieve good therapeutic effect, and less complications. Other types of tumors are mainly surgical resection.