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加入WTO后,我国在享有WTO基本权利的同时,也应履行相应的义务。对于卫生事业而言,主要包括两个方面: 一是遵守WTO相关协议,按照国际规则办事。与医疗卫生领域最为相关的协议有:1994年关税与贸易总协定(以下简称GATT)、服务贸易总协定(以下简称GATS)、实施卫生和植物卫生措施协定(以下简称SPS协定)、技术性贸易壁垒协定(以下简称TBT协定)和与贸易相关知识产权协议(以下简称TRIPS协定)。
After joining the WTO, while enjoying the basic rights of the WTO, our country should also fulfill the corresponding obligations. For health, it mainly includes two aspects: First, abide by WTO-related agreements and act in accordance with international rules. The most relevant agreements in the field of health are 1994 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures (SPS Agreement), Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement (hereinafter referred to as TBT Agreement) and the Agreement on Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights (hereinafter referred to as the TRIPS Agreement).