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海洋生态系统服务价值评估是当前海洋管理和生态经济学领域的研究热点,为揭示海洋生态系统对人类的重要影响提供了可量化参考依据。文章论述了国内外海洋生态系统服务价值的研究现状和最新进展,分别从价值评估、评估模型和海洋管理应用三个方面进行了归纳分析,提出今后应重点加强海洋生态系统服务价值评估的标准化、海洋生态系统服务价值模型开发和海洋生态系统综合管理与应用等方面的研究。
The assessment of the value of marine ecosystem services is currently a hot research topic in the field of marine management and ecological economics, which provides a quantifiable reference for revealing the significant human impacts of marine ecosystems. This paper discusses the research status and the latest progress of marine ecosystem service value both at home and abroad, summarizes and analyzes three aspects of value assessment, assessment model and marine management application respectively. It puts forward that in the future, we should focus on strengthening the standardization of marine ecosystem service valuation, The development of marine ecosystem service value model and the integrated management and application of marine ecosystem.