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数学的逻辑思维能力是学习小学数学的重要核心,我们经常接触的解题方法有很多,比如图形分析、文字解析、综合讨论等等,这些都是运用了顺向直线思维,也是我们普遍了解认识的。然而,逆向思维其实在数学的运用体系中占据的比例其实是更为巨大的,逆向思维具有的灵活性、多变性是原本的顺向思维无可匹及的。通过培养学生的逆向思维能力可以大大提高小学生分析和解决数学问题的能力。
The logical thinking ability of mathematics is an important core for studying elementary mathematics. There are many ways to solve problems that we often touch on, such as graphic analysis, text analysis, comprehensive discussion and so on. All of these make use of the forward-linear thinking and our common understanding of. However, the reverse thinking actually occupies a larger proportion of the mathematical system, the flexibility of reverse thinking, variability is the original forward thinking unmatched. By cultivating students’ ability to reverse thinking can greatly improve the ability of primary school students to analyze and solve mathematical problems.