一洪湖市地处湖北省中南部，东倚万里长江，南接洞庭岳阳，西望百里洪湖，北挽江汉平原。为湘北与鄂中两个经济区商品流通的中枢和纽带，是湖北省乃至全国的粮仓鱼库，地理位置和经济地位十分重要。1996年夏，洪湖市遭受了百年不遇的大水。其间，笔者曾参加长江防汛33天，留下 A Honghu City is located in central and southern Hubei Province, East Miles Miles Yangtze River, south of Dongting Yueyang, west of Barry Honghu, the North River Jianghan Plain. As the hub and link of the circulation of commodities in the two economic regions of northern Hunan and Hubei, it is a granary fishpond in Hubei and even the whole country. Its geographical location and economic status are very important. In the summer of 1996, Honghu City suffered a flood of rare water in a hundred years. In the meantime, I had participated in the Yangtze River flood control 33 days, leaving