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客观事物的普遍联系和互相制约,决定了人们从系统整体出发,从更广阔的视野中去考察事物,进行系统整体的思维,这种思维的特点具有连续性和网络性。医生在临床思维中必须全面地观察病情,分析其局部与整体、结构与功能、人体心理与社会等多方面的因素,以便能对疾病作出正确的诊断和治疗。 由于受传统观念和个人头脑中已有知识的束缚,在诊治乳腺癌的临床工作中,某些医生把乳腺癌当作一种局部性疾病而仅限于外科手术治疗,使治疗水平得不到提高;或检查过程中满足于某一局部
The universal connection and mutual restraint of objective things have determined that people start from the overall system, examine things from a broader perspective, and carry out systematic thinking. This kind of thinking has continuity and network characteristics. In clinical thinking, doctors must comprehensively observe the condition, analyze its local and overall, structure and function, human psychology and social and other factors in order to make a correct diagnosis and treatment of the disease. Due to the traditional concept and the existing knowledge in the individual’s mind, in the clinical work of diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer, some doctors use breast cancer as a local disease and are limited to surgical treatment, so that the level of treatment is not improved. Or satisfy some part of the inspection process