中国的事业在国有企业张佑才［编者按］１９９６年第一季度，国有企业首度亏损超过盈利。严酷的现实给人们敲响了警钟。惊叹之余，国有企业的改革思路及各项具体的改革策再度成为公众讨论的焦点。在日前举行的＂全国企业改革专题座谈会上＂上，与会者就国有企业改革达成共... China’s Enterprise in the State-owned Enterprise Zhang Youcai [Editor’s note] For the first time in the first quarter of 1996, state-owned enterprises lost more than their first-ever profits. The harsh reality sounded the alarm. Apart from marveling, the reform ideas of state-owned enterprises and various concrete reform measures have once again become the focus of public discussion. At the “Symposium on National Enterprise Reform” held recently, participants reached a consensus on the reform of state-owned enterprises.