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仙人掌与多肉类植物嫁接的方法不一,但如何提高其嫁接的成活率?是不少人关心的问题。仙人掌与多肉类植物嫁接通常有四法,即平接法、斜接法、楔接法和插接法。笔者经过几年的实践,发现其成活率一般与选择何种方法嫁接关系不大。其亲合原理不是通过砧木和接穗的形成层对齐来愈合,关键是将二者肉质茎内的髓部相吻合。同时还要防止伤口腐烂。现以平接法为例,具体操作如下: 砧木选择通常采用三棱箭或观赏价值不高的“草球”,此二者均易成活。但砧木必须充实饱满,肉质肥厚而多浆,且不能老化,以保证其髓部湿润多汁。
Cactus and meaty plants grafted in different ways, but how to improve the survival rate of its grafting? It is the concern of many people. Cactus and meaty plants are usually grafted four methods, namely the flat connection method, miter method, wedge connection method and plug method. After several years of practice, I found that the survival rate is generally not related to what method of grafting. Its principle of affinity is not through the formation of rootstocks and scions to align the formation of layers, the key is the fleshy stem within the two coincide with the pulp. At the same time to prevent wound decay. Now take the flat law as an example, the specific operation is as follows: Rootstock selection is usually the use of triangular arrows or ornamental value of “grass ball”, both of which are easy to survive. However, rootstocks must be full and full, succulent and more succulent, and can not be aged to ensure that the pulp is moist and juicy.