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刑事诉讼理应在“平等武装”、“平等对抗”的基础上推进,为此必须保障被羁押犯罪嫌疑人的实有权利。我国现行法律虽从人身权、参与权等角度对上述人员的权利予以保障,但仍与国际要求存在较大差距,且实际操作中存在诸多不足。为此有必要建立和完善司法审查、律师帮助等制度,以维护处于公权力羁押之下“弱势群体”的合法权益。
Criminal prosecutions should be promoted on the basis of “equal armed resistance” and “equal confrontation”, for which purpose the actual rights of suspects in custody must be guaranteed. Although the current law in our country protects the rights of the above persons from the aspects of personal rights and right of participation, there is still a long way to go to meet the international requirements and there are many shortcomings in the actual operation. For this reason, it is necessary to establish and improve the system of judicial review and lawyer assistance so as to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the “vulnerable groups” under the custody of the public authorities.