1923年Sherrington将肌肉受刺激引起反应强度增长的速度快于刺激强度的增长速度这一病理现象解释为“recruitment(募集)”,并作为一种新概念,引入神经生理学。1928年Fowler将这一概念转用于感官生理学,说明同声音刺激强度比较,声音响度呈病理性的迅速增长,此即著名的“Fowler氏recruitment phenomenon”。(汉语译为“重振现象”,为我国最早的现代耳科学家刘瑞华教授所首先应用,1956;这一译名同样适用于前庭分析器的类似现象。——编者。) In 1923 Sherrington interpreted the pathological phenomenon of muscle stimulation as the cause of the increase in the intensity of the stimulus as “recruitment” and as a new concept introduced neurophysiology. In 1928 Fowler switched from this concept to sensory physiology, illustrating the rapid pathological increase in loudness of the sound as compared to the intensity of sound stimulation, the famous “Fowler’s recruitment phenomenon.” (Chinese translated as “Rejuvenation Phenomenon” was first applied by Professor Liu Ruihua, the earliest modern auricular scientist in China, 1956; this translation also applies to a similar phenomenon in vestibular analyzers .-- Editor.)