现代教育的发展,要求学生形成新的学习方式,《义务教育语文课程标准》强调了语文教学具有自主性,语文学习的自主性要求语文教师确立学生的自主地位,培养学生主动探究的精神,引导学生自读、自悟、自我提高。语文课堂是师生共同构建学习经验的场所,在这里教师不能单纯地把传授已有的经验作为自己不可侵犯的场所,教师应该是教学情境的创设者,给学生自主学习的 The development of modern education requires students to form new learning methods. The Standard for Chinese Language in Compulsory Education emphasizes the independence of Chinese language teaching. The autonomy of Chinese language learning requires that Chinese language teachers establish the students’ autonomous status and cultivate the spirit of active inquiry by students. Students read, self-aware, self-improvement. The Chinese language classroom is a place where teachers and students can jointly construct learning experiences. Teachers here can not simply impart the existing experience as their inviolable place. Teachers should be the creators of teaching situations and give students independent study.