在世界各国的表演艺术中,中国戏剧有着悠久的历史、独特的魅力,在当代仍然有着旺盛的生命力和创造力。中国戏剧又是丰富多彩的,涵盖了戏曲、话剧、歌剧、音乐剧、舞剧、芭蕾等。其中,除了戏曲以外,话剧等都是上个世纪一百年间由国外传播到中国的。我还清楚地记得四年前访问日本,在早稻田大学戏剧博物馆,看到了1907年李叔同、欧阳予倩等中国留学生演出话剧《黑奴吁天录》的宣传画,我们将这一年作为话剧引进中国的标志性事件。中国的传统戏剧,就是戏曲。重视传统戏曲的传承和发展,彰显中华戏曲的审美风范, Among the performing arts in various countries in the world, Chinese drama has a long history and unique charm. It still has strong vitality and creativity in the contemporary era. Chinese drama is rich and colorful, covering drama, drama, opera, musicals, ballet, ballet and so on. Among them, apart from drama, drama and the like were transmitted to China from abroad during the one hundredth century of last century. I also remember four years ago when I visited Japan and at the Theater Museum of the University of Waseda, I saw the posters of Li Sutong, Ouyang Yuqian and other Chinese students performing drama “Black Sox.” In 1907, and we introduced this year as drama China’s landmark event. Traditional Chinese drama is drama. Paying attention to the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese opera, highlighting the aesthetic style of Chinese opera,