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以中国健康营养调查2006年的数据为样本，本文估计了家庭收入和父母的受教育程度对小孩健康的影响。研究发现，家庭收入对小孩健康水平的提高有正向作用，但该作用并不显著。父母的受教育程度对小孩的健康有显著的改善作用，随着小孩年龄的增加，父母的受教育水平越有助于小孩健康水平的提高。另一个发现是，社区内家庭收入差距越大．小孩的健康状况越差。“,”This paper examines the effect of household income and parent＇s education on health of children with China Health and Nutrition Survey data in 2006 important determinant of health of children and that household health. The education gradient becomes sleeper as children age within a conmunity is harmful for health of children. We find that parent＇s education is an income is not a determinant of child Another finding is that the inequality