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近十年来,世界上由于能源的普遍涨价,逼使人们利用一切可供使用的能源,如:廉价的煤、风能、太阳能、水能和核能等等。多年来,林业和木材加工工业发达的一些国家努力研究了木材废料、廉价木材品种,树皮等能源利用的可能性。据苏联莫斯科安特勒波夫(Antropow,P.J.)1976年报道:世界能量需要量中,木材能占2.5%,而据粮农组织1975年估计:大约1.12百万立方米的木材用作燃料,所以燃料术材是继石油之后的第二大能源。当前,苏联所有采伐材的20%用于生产热能。树皮用于热能的情况,尽管在实践中
In the past decade, due to the general increase in energy prices in the world, people have been forced to use all available energy sources, such as cheap coal, wind energy, solar energy, hydropower and nuclear energy. Over the years, some developed countries in the forestry and wood processing industries have worked hard to study the possibilities of energy utilization for wood waste, cheap timber species, and bark. According to the Soviet Union, Moscow, Antropow (PJ) reported in 1976: In the world energy demand, wood can account for 2.5%, and according to FAO estimates in 1975: about 1.12 million cubic meters of wood is used as fuel, so Fuel technology is the second largest energy source after oil. Currently, 20% of all Soviet logs are used to produce heat energy. Bark for thermal energy, although in practice