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明清时期,徽州家族势力强大,家谱成为家族精英实施控制的一种工具,女性作为家族中的弱势群体,她们的欲望和行为在生育、日常生活、婚姻、上谱入祠等方面受到严密的控制,承受着荣耀与耻辱的人生价值评判。文本内容虽然可能与现实生活不一定一致,但它反映了家族在不断扩张和普及的同时,儒家伦常成为家族精英收族之路的必然选择,约束着族人的欲望和行为。
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huizhou had a strong family power and genealogy became a tool for the family elite to exercise control. As the vulnerable groups in the family, women’s desire and behavior were closely regulated in the areas of procreation, daily life, marriage, Control, bear the glory and shame of life value judgments. Although the content of the text may not be consistent with the real life, it reflects the constant expansion and popularization of the family. Meanwhile, Confucianism often becomes the inevitable choice of the family elite to receive the family and restrain the desires and behaviors of the tribe.