摘自《上海金属钢铁分册》,1984年第4期印祥麟的文章。电子探针自问世后,除对金属和非金属材料的微观组织和形貌等有了深入理解外,近年用它来研究钢铁冶炼工艺方面也日益广泛展开。本文是一篇介绍应用电子探针分析技术研究氧气转炉炼钢的成渣过程中石灰溶解的机制、石灰用于铁水炉外脱硫的反应机制以及冶炼过程中炉衬材料的熔蚀机制等的文章。 1.氧气转炉炼钢成渣过程的研究 Excerpt from “Shanghai Metal Steel Volume”, 1984 fourth Yin Xianglin article. Since the advent of electronic probes, in addition to the metal and non-metallic materials, such as the microstructure and morphology have a thorough understanding of it, in recent years to study it with steel smelting process is also increasingly widespread. This article is an article introducing the application of electronic probe analysis techniques to study the mechanism of lime dissolution in the slag-forming process of oxygen converter steel, the reaction mechanism of lime for external desulfurization in the molten iron furnace and the corrosion mechanism of the lining material in the smelting process. 1 oxygen converter steel slag into the process of research