噬菌蛭弧菌(Bdelloribrio bacteriovotus)是一类细菌的寄生菌,为Stolp及Stzold于1962年首次报导,约为0.25-0.4×0.8-1.2微米,能通过沪器,但不是病毒,具有细胞结构,革兰氏染色阴性,呈弧状或杆状,螺旋状等多形性,菌体一端有一根较菌体长数倍的鞭毛。在相差显微镜下,有细菌的一切形态特征,运动活泼,呈跳跃式积极寻捕宿主。当它遇到宿主菌时,立趋赴以无鞭毛的一端吸附固着于宿主细胞壁,在酶促作用下借助其快速转动产生机 Bdelloribrio bacteriovotus, a group of bacterial parasites, was first reported by Stolp and Stzold in 1962 to be about 0.25-0.4x0.8-1.2 microns and passed through Shanghai but not a virus with a cellular structure , Gram stain negative, was arcuate or rod-shaped, spiral and other pleomorphic, one end of the cell has a number of flagella several times longer than the cell. In the phase contrast microscope, there are all the morphological characteristics of bacteria, lively movement, was jumping active trapped host. When it encounters the host bacteria, flew toward the non-flagella side of the adsorption fixed in the host cell wall, under the action of its rapid rotation with the enzyme machine