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血吸虫病是一种人畜共患、严重危害人民健康的疾病。在我国流行已久,危害极为严重。建国以来,党和政府一贯重视血防工作,依靠广大群众,动员各方面的力量,血防工作取得了巨大的成绩.充分体现了社会主义制度的优越性。1958年,毛主席特作了《送瘟神》诗二首赞扬江西余江县消灭血吸虫病的伟大成就。但是,近年来我国血吸虫病疫情又有所回升,一些地区血吸虫病的流行仍较严重。据卫生部与农业部门有关资料证明,目前回升严重的地区,主要疫源是各种家畜血吸虫病。去年12月,国务院主持召开了湖区5省血防工作会议。江泽民总书记在给血防会议的信中指出:“全心全意为人民服务,是共产党唯一的宗旨,和人民群众一起共同努力消灭血吸虫病,是党和政府义不容辞的责任。湖区5省位于长江中下游,是我国重要的产粮区和经济发达地区,因此,不仅要消灭血吸虫病,而且要建设良好的生态环境,繁荣经济,任重道远。”在消灭血吸虫病的战斗中,毛主席作诗赞颂的余江县民兵发挥了生力军和突击队的作用,使送走的“瘟神”并没有卷土重来,他们的经验值得各地借鉴。为此,在本文后面,我们附录了一篇血吸虫病防治知识的资料,供大家参考。
Schistosomiasis is a zoonotic disease that seriously affects people’s health. Long popular in our country, the harm is extremely serious. Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the party and the government have always attached great importance to blood-defensive work, relying on the broad masses of the people and mobilizing the forces in all aspects, and have made tremendous achievements in their blood-defensive work, fully demonstrating the superiority of the socialist system. In 1958, Chairman Mao specially made a poem titled “Send God of Pestilence” to commend the great achievement of eliminating schistosomiasis in Yujiang County, Jiangxi Province. However, in recent years, the epidemic situation of schistosomiasis in our country has picked up again, and the prevalence of schistosomiasis is still serious in some areas. According to the Ministry of Health and the agricultural sector data show that the current recovery is serious, the main source of all kinds of livestock schistosomiasis. Last December, the State Council chaired a conference on blood and wate proof work in the five provinces of the lake area. General Secretary Jiang Zemin pointed out in his letter to the blood-smite meeting: “Serving the people wholeheartedly is the sole purpose of the Communist Party and it is the unshirkable responsibility of the party and government to work with the people to work together to eliminate schistosomiasis.” The five provinces in the Hunan Province are located in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, Is an important grain-producing area and a economically developed area in China. Therefore, it is still a long way to go in terms of not only eliminating schistosomiasis, but also building a good ecological environment and boosting the economy. “During the battle to eliminate schistosomiasis, Yu’s poem praised Yu Yu County militia played a vital force and commando role, so sent away ”plague" did not come back, their experience is worth learning from. For this reason, we attach an article on the prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis later in this paper for your information.