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犬是有生命有感情的高等动物,在接触和认识客观事物的过程中,并不是无动于衷的,总会伴随着喜、怒、衰、乐、惧、欲等各种各样的情绪以表达相应的情感体验。并根据本身的需要采用或亲近或疏远的态度。犬的这一心理活动过程在心理学上称为情绪情感过程。它是动物对反映内容的一种特殊的态度。具有独特的主观体验和外部表现,并且总伴有植物神经系统的生理反应。通常凡能满足自身激起的需要或能促进这种需要得到满足的事物,便能引起动物肯定的情绪反应。如快乐、喜爱等;反之则引起否定情绪。如不满、苦闷、衰伤等。如果在训练中能正确理解犬的情感体验把握犬的情绪,根据犬的情绪变化、情绪状态来进行训练,就能收到好的训练效果。
Dogs are life-affirming higher animals. They are not indifferent in their contacts and understanding of objective things, and are always accompanied by emotions such as joy, anger, failure, music, fear, desire, etc. Emotional experience. And according to their own needs to adopt or close or alienated attitude. The process of this psychological activity of dogs is called emotional emotional process in psychology. It is a special attitude of animals to reflect the content. Has a unique subjective experience and external manifestations, and always accompanied by the autonomic nervous system physiological response. Generally, those who can satisfy their own needs or can promote this need to be satisfied can cause the animal’s positive emotional response. Such as happiness, love, etc .; the other hand, cause negative emotions. Such as dissatisfaction, depression, failure and so on. If you can correctly understand the dog’s emotional experience in training to grasp the dog’s emotions, according to the dog’s emotional changes, emotional state to training, you can receive good training effect.