《在城崎》中展现的并不仅有志贺直哉的生死观,其实还有他的人生观。本文通过分析文本中大量出现的“静”字可以看出:其语意往往与主人公的心境和“人生观”密切关联,且整篇《在城崎》中的诸多人生观念是相互联系和不断变化的,其先后经历了对宁静生活的向往、迷茫、拒绝三个阶段,而非相互独立和固定不变的。实际上构成了主人公及志贺直哉的人生观重构的过程,更是与志贺直哉现实中的人生经历息息相关。 The story of life and death in Shinsaki shows not only Shiga Naoya but also his outlook on life. By analyzing the large number of “static” characters in the text, we can see that the semantic meaning is often closely related to the hero’s mood and outlook on life, and the entire life concept in “Kinzaki” is interrelated And constantly changing, it has gone through a longing for serenity, confusion, rejection of the three stages, rather than mutually independent and fixed. In fact, the process of reconstructing the outlook on life of the protagonist and Shiga Naoya is closely related to the real life experience of Naoko Shiga.