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托马斯·曼是20世纪跻身于世界文坛的德国作家,于1929年获得诺贝尔文学奖,是在歌德以后凭借德国小说走向世界的第一人。在他的作品中,艺术与生活的关系不仅是永恒的主题,也是学界研究的热点之一。文章以《布登勃洛克一家》和《死于威尼斯》为例,从虚无主义角度对小说中的艺术与生活的对抗主题进行分析,得出结论,小说所体现的是托马斯·曼曾经生活中的艺术家感受、悲观主义和虚无主义感受。
Thomas Mann is a German writer who became one of the literary worlds in the 20th century. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1929 and was the first person to go to the world with German novels since Goethe. In his works, the relationship between art and life is not only the eternal theme, but also one of the hot topics in academic research. Taking the “Budenbrock” and “Dying in Venice” as an example, the article analyzes the theme of confrontation between art and life in novels from the perspective of nihilism and concludes that the novel reflects Thomas Mann’s life Artist’s feelings, pessimism and nihilistic feelings.