一代名儒家李觏的散文 ,是典型的儒者之文。这些散文多言政事 ,切中时弊 ;宣扬儒道 ,提倡为文有补于世 ,充分展现了宋代士人以天下为己任的淑世精神。同时 ,李觏又有突破儒家思想之论 ,并于鸣道之文中明心见性 ,而使其散文具有独特的个体特征。李觏创作中体现的文学功利观 ,既有时代特色 ,又成为后来叶适“既无功利 ,则道义乃无用之虚语”这一思想之先驱。 A generation of Confucian Li Yong’s essay, is a typical text of Confucianism. These essays talked about politics more and made every effort to cut down on the disadvantages of the time. They advocated Confucianism and Taoism and advocated that the essay supplemented the world and fully demonstrated the scholarly spirit of the scholars in the Song Dynasty who assumed their responsibility in the world. At the same time, Li Kui also broke through the Confucianism theory and clarified his mind in the text of the Ming Tao, leaving his prose with unique individual characteristics. The view of literary utilitarianism embodied in Li Kui’s works has the characteristics of the times as well as the pioneer of later Ye’s ideology of “no utility but morality is useless.”