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兰州鼓子作为甘肃省历史悠久的优秀曲艺种类跻身国家级非物质文化遗产名录,一些学人纷纷将目光投向了这个原本少人知晓的民间传统曲艺形式,从其历史源流、演唱形式、音乐构成、唱词审美、师承关系、保护与发展以及政府作为等多方面进行了分析和论述,使得对兰州鼓子的研究呈现出高潮。本文拟对兰州鼓子目前研究情况进行分析,并对兰州鼓子的历史源流、传承与发展进行探索。
Lanzhou Drum, one of the oldest folk art genres in Gansu Province, ranks among the national list of intangible cultural heritage. Some scholars have set their sights on this folk traditional folk art form, which is known to the lesser known people. From its history, form of singing and composition of music , Aesthetics of the lyrics, the relationship between teachers and students, the protection and development, and the government’s actions. All of these make the research on Lanzhou drums climax. This article intends to analyze the current research situation of the drum in Lanzhou and to explore the historical origin, inheritance and development of the drum in Lanzhou.