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清史数据库建设在近二十年内取得了突出的成绩,科研机构的推动与商业公司的运营是两大动力。清史数据库建设及随之而来的量化史学研究克服了传统研究缺乏系统性数据或数据缺失严重等弊端,为计量方法的应用提供了相当便利的条件,但也将带来史料运用与理解方面一系列新的问题。为应对清史数字化发展进程,有必要建设数据共享平台,并将公益与商业开发适度结合,但与此同时,在数字时代更要重视传统史学的训练。
The construction of Qing Shi Database has achieved outstanding results in the past two decades. The promotion of scientific research institutes and the operation of commercial companies are two major driving forces. The construction of the Qing history database and the subsequent quantitative history studies have overcome the shortcomings of the traditional research such as the lack of systematic data or the serious lack of data and provide quite convenient conditions for the application of the measurement methods. However, it also brings with it a Series of new problems. In order to cope with the digital development of the Qing history, it is necessary to build a data sharing platform and combine the public welfare and commercial development moderately. However, at the same time, we should pay more attention to the training of traditional history in the digital age.