评价就是对学生的学习行为的评论,是课堂教学重要的组成部分。评价包括教师对学生学习行为和效果的表扬肯定和对学生存在问题的引导和点拨。教师和学生都可以是评价的主体,学生的知识技能,情感态度价值观,学习过程,学习方法和策略都是评价的内容。教师评价是依托学生的学习而存在的,是为学生学习服务的,离开了学生的学习,评价就没有 Evaluation is a comment on the students’ learning behavior, which is an important part of classroom teaching. The evaluation includes teachers’ recognition and affirmation of students’ learning behaviors and effects as well as guidance and instruction to students’ existing problems. Both teachers and students can be the subject of evaluation. Students’ knowledge and skills, emotional attitudes and values, learning process, learning methods and strategies are all evaluations. Teacher evaluation relies on student learning and exists for student learning services, leaving the student’s learning, there is no evaluation