论文部分内容阅读
目的了解冠心病患者疾病知识掌握情况、生活方式及两者之间的关系。方法应用描述性研究方法,对180例冠心病门诊患者的疾病知识和生活方式进行问卷调查。结果①57.9%患者掌握的冠心病知识处于好的水平,只有2.1%患者的冠心病知识水平较差;②冠心病患者的生活方式处于一般水平;③冠心病患者掌握疾病知识与生活方式呈显著正相关。结论冠心病患者的生活方式在很大程度上取决于掌握疾病知识的情况,医务人员应采取多种形式,积极帮助患者掌握更多的疾病知识,促进其建立良好的生活方式。
Objective To understand the knowledge of disease in patients with coronary heart disease, lifestyle and the relationship between the two. Methods Descriptive methods were used to investigate the disease knowledge and life style of 180 patients with CHD outpatients. Results ① The knowledge of coronary heart disease in 57.9% of the patients was at a good level, only 2.1% of patients had poor knowledge of coronary heart disease. ② The life style of patients with coronary heart disease was at a normal level. ③ The patients with coronary heart disease had knowledge of disease and lifestyle Significantly positive correlation. Conclusion The life style of patients with coronary heart disease depends largely on the knowledge of the disease. The medical staff should take various forms to actively help patients acquire more disease knowledge and promote their establishment of a good life style.