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在国际商事仲裁裁决的承认和执行中,公共政策是有关国家法院撤销或拒绝承认与执行外国仲裁裁决的重要抗辩事由之一。这既体现了公共政策适用的宽泛性,也是完善国际商事仲裁制度的客观要求;同时,公共政策操作灵活性强,法院自由裁量时不易把握。本文通过阐述公共政策的含义和类别,并探讨公共政策在国际商事仲裁中的具体适用,旨在阐述公共政策在国际仲裁裁决承认与执行中的发展趋势,供我国国际商事仲裁理论研究与实务操作参考。
In the recognition and enforcement of international commercial arbitral awards, public policy is one of the important defenses to the withdrawal or refusal of a national court to recognize and enforce a foreign arbitral award. This not only reflects the generality of the application of public policies, but also the objective requirements of perfecting the system of international commercial arbitration. At the same time, the flexibility of public policies is flexible and the courts are not easy to grasp at discretion. This article expounds the meaning and category of public policy and explores the specific application of public policy in international commercial arbitration. It aims to expound the development trend of public policy in the recognition and enforcement of international arbitral awards for the theoretical research and practice of international commercial arbitration in our country reference.