从某种程度上来讲,音乐课堂既有助于增强学生的审美意识,又有助于提高学生的鉴赏能力。在小学音乐教学中,合唱教学是一个非常有效的教学手段。要想构建高效的小学音乐课堂,增强学生的音乐素养,教师要思考这样一个问题,即:如何做好对学生们合唱的训练。一、以兴趣为出发点,增强学生聆听意识在学生学习音乐的过程中,兴趣起着推动性的作用。当学生拥有了合唱学习的兴趣之后,他们才能感受到音乐所具有的独特魅力。随着素质教育的全面推行,音乐教师要结合学 To some extent, music classrooms not only help to enhance students ’aesthetic awareness, but also help to improve students’ ability to appreciate. In primary school music teaching, choral teaching is a very effective teaching method. In order to build an effective primary music classroom and enhance students ’musical accomplishments, teachers should consider such a question as how to train their students’ chorus. First, the interest as a starting point to enhance students’ listening awareness In the process of students learning music, interest plays a catalytic role. When students have the interest in chorus learning, they can feel the unique charm of music. With the full implementation of quality education, music teachers should combine learning